{"id":238,"date":"2020-10-14T15:33:59","date_gmt":"2020-10-14T15:33:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/?page_id=238"},"modified":"2020-12-07T16:58:07","modified_gmt":"2020-12-07T16:58:07","slug":"architecturalfeatures","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/the-almshouses\/architecturalfeatures\/","title":{"rendered":"Architectural Features"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Francis Wilmer McAulay Memorial Cottages comprise a long single story, south facing building with attics which is subdivided into the seven dwellings. The building faces south on a two acre plot of land with frontage onto the road. At the rear of the property is a stand alone boiler house that was built at the same time as the main building.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, the building is far from simply functional and comprises a wide range of interesting architectural features. The architect C H James had a significant reputation and the resulting memorial cottages featured in a number of architectural publications in the years after they were built.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They were formally <a href=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/fwm\/the-almshouses\/buildingthecottages\/grade2\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"232\">listed as Grade 2<\/a> in 1988.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignfull size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"752\" src=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-plans-1024x752.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-248\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-plans-1024x752.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-plans-300x220.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-plans-768x564.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-plans-1536x1127.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-plans-2048x1503.jpg 2048w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-plans-1200x881.jpg 1200w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-plans-1980x1453.jpg 1980w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Features<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The building is externally faced with Daneshill bricks and has Ancaster stone dressings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The roof is covered with pantiles of a special local type which were fired at the kilnworks in nearby Barton-on-Humber.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sash windows with solid shutters were installed rather than a cottage style casement window as was common on almshouses of this era.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Each cottage was paneled inside with British Columbian pine which was stained a different colour in each cottage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ironwork in the fanlight and the guard rails were all made by a local blacksmith.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A teacher from a local art school carved the cartouche, rosettes and consoles on the main doorway as well as lettering around a central window.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The front door was made from a solid piece of mahogany.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At the rear is a Doric style colonnade and covered walkway joining the houses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Front Door<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>This main door in the centre of the property entered into what was the original caretakers house and offices. It is itself a key architectural feature and was featured heavily in publications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This main door has a high central gable in a \u201cDutch\u201d style and the stonework, engraving and ironwork railings are all of note.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery alignfull columns-3 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"><ul class=\"blocks-gallery-grid\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"979\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-feature-979x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"244\" data-full-url=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-feature.jpg\" data-link=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/main-doorway-feature\/\" class=\"wp-image-244\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-feature-979x1024.jpg 979w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-feature-287x300.jpg 287w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-feature-768x804.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-feature-1468x1536.jpg 1468w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-feature-1957x2048.jpg 1957w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-feature-1200x1255.jpg 1200w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-feature.jpg 1968w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 979px) 100vw, 979px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"622\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-architecture-622x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"243\" data-full-url=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-architecture-scaled.jpg\" data-link=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/main-doorway-architecture\/\" class=\"wp-image-243\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-architecture-622x1024.jpg 622w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-architecture-182x300.jpg 182w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-architecture-768x1264.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-architecture-933x1536.jpg 933w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-architecture-1244x2048.jpg 1244w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-architecture-1200x1975.jpg 1200w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-architecture-scaled.jpg 1555w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 622px) 100vw, 622px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"641\" src=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-plan-1024x641.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"245\" data-full-url=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-plan.jpg\" data-link=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/main-doorway-plan\/\" class=\"wp-image-245\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-plan-1024x641.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-plan-300x188.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-plan-768x480.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-plan-1536x961.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-plan-1200x751.jpg 1200w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/main-doorway-plan.jpg 1848w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The garden doorway entrance into the original common room at the end of the block also got its own mention in architectural publications (east end)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/end-doorway-850x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-242\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/end-doorway-850x1024.jpg 850w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/end-doorway-249x300.jpg 249w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/end-doorway-768x925.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/end-doorway-1276x1536.jpg 1276w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/end-doorway-1701x2048.jpg 1701w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/end-doorway-1200x1445.jpg 1200w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/end-doorway.jpg 1798w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Pump and Tool House<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>This separate building sits to the rear of the property and was designed by the same Architect and constructed at the same time as the main building.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"892\" src=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pump-and-tools-1024x892.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-249\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pump-and-tools-1024x892.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pump-and-tools-300x261.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pump-and-tools-768x669.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pump-and-tools-1536x1337.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pump-and-tools-2048x1783.jpg 2048w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pump-and-tools-1200x1045.jpg 1200w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pump-and-tools-1980x1724.jpg 1980w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Inscription<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>As a reminder of the purpose of the buildings, there is a carved inscription above the main door referring to Francis Willmer McAulay. This was carved by a teacher at the local Arts College.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"410\" src=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/cottages-memorial-stone-1024x410.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-92\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/cottages-memorial-stone-1024x410.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/cottages-memorial-stone-300x120.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/cottages-memorial-stone-768x307.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/cottages-memorial-stone.jpg 1144w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote is-style-solid-color\"><blockquote><p>IN MEMORY OF<br>FRANCIS WILLIAM MCAULAY<br>CAPTAIN R.F.A. T.F.<br>WHO FELL IN ACTION<br>AT FONQUEVILLIERS FRANCE<br>ON MAY 21ST 1916 AGED 25<\/p><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f7dd;color:#0732a6\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/the-almshouses\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"72\">Go to an overview of everything about the building<\/a><br><a href=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/the-almshouses\/buildingthecottages\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"74\">Learn how the cottages were commissioned and built<\/a><br><a href=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/the-almshouses\/architecturalfeatures\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"238\">Explore the architectural details<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/the-almshouses\/buildingthecottages\/grade2\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"232\">read about the Grade 2 listing<\/a><br><a href=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/evolution\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"414\">Find out how the cottages have changed and evolved<\/a><br><a href=\"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/the-almshouses\/gallery\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"78\">View a gallery of images<\/a><\/p>\n\n<!--themify_builder_content-->\n<div id=\"themify_builder_content-238\" data-postid=\"238\" class=\"themify_builder_content themify_builder_content-238 themify_builder tf_clear\">\n    <\/div>\n<!--\/themify_builder_content-->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Francis Wilmer McAulay Memorial Cottages comprise a long single story, south facing building with attics which is subdivided into the seven dwellings. The building faces south on a two acre plot of land with frontage onto the road. At the rear of the property is a stand alone boiler house that was built at [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":201,"parent":72,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"templates\/template-cover.php","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-238","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"builder_content":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/238","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=238"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/238\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":436,"href":"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/238\/revisions\/436"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/72"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/201"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.vanel.org.uk\/memorialcottages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=238"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}